An optical/NIR survey of globular clusters in early-type galaxies. I. Introduction and data reduction procedures

Abstract

Context. The combination of optical and near-infrared (NIR) colours has the potential to break the age/metallicity degeneracy and offers a better metallicity sensitivity than optical colours alone. Previous tudies of extragalactic globular clusters (GCs) with this colour combination, however, have suffered from small samples or have been restricted to a few galaxies. Aims. We compile a homogeneous and representative sample of GC systems with multi-band photometry to be used in subsequent papers where ages and metallicity distributions will be studied. Methods. We acquired deep K-band images of 14 bright nearby early-type galaxies. The images were obtained with the LIRIS nearinfrared spectrograph and imager at the William Herschel Telescope (WHT) and combined with optical ACS g and z images from the Hubble Space Telescope public archive. Results. For the first time we present homogeneous GC photometry in this wavelength regime for a large sample of galaxies, 14. We achieved a limitingmagnitude of K ∼ 20−21. For the majority of the galaxies we detect about 70 GCs each. NGC 4486 and NGC4649, the cluster-richest galaxies in the sample contain 301 and 167 GCs, respectively.We present tables containing coordinates, photometry and sizes of the GCs.