Peer Influences on the Body Satisfaction of Adolescent Girls: Where Do We Go from Here?

Abstract

Although several researchers have examined the body satisfaction and body image of adolescent girls, little research has focused on specific peer influences. Because peers become more important during adolescence, this article aims to give a clear overview of ways in which peers influence the body satisfaction of adolescent girls. Body satisfaction is related to body image, which is part of self-image. Body dissatisfaction and a negative body image can lead to eating disorders. Recent research literature will be summarized. This literature can be categorized into three different components: appearance culture among friends, evaluation and acceptance. Thelimitations and importance of these results will be discussed, and directions for future research will be indicated.