<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-05T00:08:44.614100296Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.library.uu.nl:1874/321361" metadataPrefix="oai_dc">https://dspace.library.uu.nl/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.library.uu.nl:1874/321361</identifier><datestamp>2026-03-28T01:20:11Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1874_296827</setSpec><setSpec>col_1874_296828</setSpec></header><metadata><oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
   <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess</dc:rights>
   <dc:title>The Illegal Exploitation of Natural Resources</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Boekhout van Solinge, T.</dc:creator>
   <dc:subject>state crime</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>corporate crime</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>natural resources</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>illegal logging</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>deforestation</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>timber</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>gold</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>diamonds</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>violence</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>(armed) conflicts</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions</dc:subject>
   <dc:description>This essay discusses the involvement of organized crime in natural resource exploitation and trade. This is accomplished by examining case studies from different tropical regions in the world: Africa (Liberia, Sierra Leone, and DR Congo), Southeast Asia (Indonesia), and Latin America (Brazilian Amazon). In doing so, a new or additional meaning is given to the economic concept of a resource curse. This contribution shows that such a recourse curse can be a crime curse, too.</dc:description>
   <dc:creator>Sub Criminologie</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Parel Water en duurzaamheid / UCWOSL</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Paoli, Letizia</dc:creator>
   <dc:date>2014</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Part of book</dc:type>
   <dc:format>text/plain</dc:format>
   <dc:identifier>https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/321361</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier> , 500-528 (2014)</dc:identifier>
   <dc:language>en</dc:language>
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