International students The relationship between acculturation stress, alcohol use and the wellbeing of international students in the Netherlands

Abstract

There is an increasing number of students studying abroad. International students cope with unique stressors, such as acculturation stress, which causes problems for their wellbeing. Since most students are in their growing adulthood, alcohol consumption can cause major health problems as well. This study is about understanding the wellbeing of international students in the Netherlands by looking at acculturation stress and alcohol use. For this study a sample of international students in the Netherlands (n= 87) completed an online survey. The results show that there is a significant direct effect of acculturation stress on the wellbeing of international students in the Netherlands. However, alcohol use does not have a significant mediating effect on the link between acculturation stress and wellbeing. Gender and religion are not significant moderators. Although this study did not find a significant effect, it is not ruled out that alcohol, gender and religion can have an effect. Further research must show if there could be a significant effect of the variables. Despite the limitations, this study will hopefully result in more interest in international students in the Netherlands and more animation to examine international students, because they still need a better understanding.